Arabic Alphabet
ا
Alif
ب
Bāʾ
ت
Tāʾ
ث
Thāʾ
ج
Jīm
ح
Ḥāʾ
خ
Khāʾ
د
Dāl
ذ
Dhāl
ر
Rāʾ
ز
Zāy
س
Sīn
ش
Shīn
ص
Ṣād
ض
Ḍād
ط
Ṭāʾ
ظ
Ẓāʾ
ع
ʿAyn
غ
Ghayn
ف
Fāʾ
ق
Qāf
ك
Kāf
ل
Lām
م
Mīm
ن
Nūn
ه
Hāʾ
و
Wāw
ي
Yāʾ
ا
Alif
Transliteration: ā
Pronunciation
The letter Alif is the first letter of the Arabic alphabet. It represents a long vowel sound /aː/.
Listen to the pronunciation and try to repeat it.
Examples
أَب
Father (ab)
أُم
Mother (umm)
إسْم
Name (ism)
Practice Arabic
Reinforce your learning with these interactive practice activities:
Learning Tips
Consistent Practice
Practice for short periods daily rather than long sessions occasionally. Even 10-15 minutes daily can yield significant results over time.
Listen and Repeat
Arabic has sounds that don’t exist in English. Listen carefully to native pronunciation and try to imitate it as closely as possible.
Writing Practice
Arabic letters change form based on their position in a word. Practice writing each letter in all its forms: isolated, initial, medial, and final.