Learn the Arabic letters with pronunciation and examples

Arabic Alphabet

ا
Alif
ب
Bāʾ
ت
Tāʾ
ث
Thāʾ
ج
Jīm
ح
Ḥāʾ
خ
Khāʾ
د
Dāl
ذ
Dhāl
ر
Rāʾ
ز
Zāy
س
Sīn
ش
Shīn
ص
Ṣād
ض
Ḍād
ط
Ṭāʾ
ظ
Ẓāʾ
ع
ʿAyn
غ
Ghayn
ف
Fāʾ
ق
Qāf
ك
Kāf
ل
Lām
م
Mīm
ن
Nūn
ه
Hāʾ
و
Wāw
ي
Yāʾ
ا
Alif
Transliteration: ā

Pronunciation

The letter Alif is the first letter of the Arabic alphabet. It represents a long vowel sound /aː/.

Listen to the pronunciation and try to repeat it.

Examples

أَب
Father (ab)
أُم
Mother (umm)
إسْم
Name (ism)

Practice Arabic

Reinforce your learning with these interactive practice activities:

Pronunciation Practice

Record yourself and compare with native pronunciation

Letter Matching Game

Match letters with their sounds and names

Writing Practice

Learn to write Arabic letters with interactive guides

Learning Tips

Consistent Practice

Practice for short periods daily rather than long sessions occasionally. Even 10-15 minutes daily can yield significant results over time.

Listen and Repeat

Arabic has sounds that don’t exist in English. Listen carefully to native pronunciation and try to imitate it as closely as possible.

Writing Practice

Arabic letters change form based on their position in a word. Practice writing each letter in all its forms: isolated, initial, medial, and final.